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Rumex sanguineus

Red Dock

Common names: Blood Dock

Red Dock

Photo: Hinko Talsma · Public Domain · Source

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Description

Red Dock (Rumex sanguineus) is a perennial herb with dark green leaves streaked by bright red veins, making it an attractive ornamental plant and a flavorful salad green. The young leaves taste pleasantly tart and are well suited for mixed salads or herb quark. Like all dock species, it contains oxalic acid, so it should be used sparingly as a condiment rather than a main dish. It thrives best in partial shade under light trees or on the north side of a bed, where the leaf color remains especially vivid. As a hardy wild perennial, it can tolerate a dry summer day without wilting.

Care instructions

Plant Red Dock in spring (mid‑April, weeks 16‑20) or late summer (August‑September) in loose, humus‑rich soil. Keep the soil consistently moist but avoid water‑logged spots. Regularly prune the leaves from the outside inward to encourage fresh growth and reduce flower heads. Remove flower spikes early if you prefer a lush leaf rosette over seed production; otherwise the plant will become floriferous. In winter the plant retreats and reliably regrows the following spring; a layer of leaf mulch protects the roots.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–78.0

Soil type

moist, humus-rich, nutrient-rich, loamy

LightPartial shade
HardinessHardy
Water needMedium

Feeding

Medium feeder

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