Rhus typhina
Acornleaf sumac
Common names: Acorn sumac
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Description
The acornleaf sumac (Rhus typhina) is distinguished by its velvety, hairy branches and its candle‑shaped, bright red fruiting capsules that persist through winter. In autumn the feathery foliage turns a vivid orange to fiery red, making it a striking ornamental shrub. Over time it develops vigorous root runners that can spread rapidly, becoming a space problem in small gardens. The plant’s sap is acidic and sticky; it can irritate sensitive skin, so gloves are recommended when pruning and children should avoid handling fresh cut surfaces.
Care instructions
Plant in a sunny to partially shaded spot with well‑drained soil; the plant is not demanding of nutrients. Regularly dig up or contain runners in spring and summer to prevent spread. It tolerates pruning well, preferably in late winter before bud break; it will vigorously regrow in spring (week 12–15). Water newly planted specimens regularly during the first year, then the plant copes well with longer dry periods.
Soil & site
Soil pH
Soil type
well-drained, lean, sandy, dry
Feeding
Light feeder
Pruning
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