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Waldsteinia ternata

Siberian barren strawberry

Common names: Waldsteinia

At a glance

Light
Partial shade
Pot size
from 2 l
Lifespan
Perennial
Flowering
Apr–May
Hardiness
Hardy
Siberian barren strawberry

Description

The Siberian barren strawberry, botanically Waldsteinia ternata, is an evergreen groundcover in the rose family. From April to May it displays numerous small, gold‑yellow flowers on glossy, three‑leafed foliage. Native to open woods, it thrives in dry shade under trees and shrubs as well as in semi‑shade along woodland edges. Despite its name, it does not produce edible fruit like the wild strawberry; it is used solely as a hardy ornamental groundcover.

Care instructions

Plant in spring or autumn with a spacing of 25 to 30 cm; the area will close within about two years. It tolerates dry, shaded soil and requires only supplemental watering during extended dry periods. Pruning is usually unnecessary; cut back faded shoots in spring with a grass shears to encourage new growth. Because it spreads by runners, divide larger clumps every few years and use the offsets for new plantings. Winter protection is not needed in the DACH region; the foliage remains green throughout winter.

The care notes were machine-translated from German.

Garden year

FloweringApr–May

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 4.5–6.58.0

Soil type

humus-rich, well-drained, moist, lime-avoiding

LightPartial shade
Hours of sunat least 3 h a day
HardinessHardy

Siberian barren strawberry loves loose, humus-rich soil with even moisture, without waterlogging. As a woodland-floor plant it prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions and tolerates very lime-rich soils poorly. With some leaf mould worked in, it feels especially at home under trees and shrubs and at the edges of woodland planting.

Feeding

Light feeder

As a frugal wild perennial, Siberian barren strawberry needs practically no feeding. A thin mulch layer of leaf mould in spring is entirely enough to supply it with nutrients. Soil that is too rich makes it run to foliage rather than flower lavishly.

Overwintering

Siberian barren strawberry is hardy in Central Europe and needs no special protection. Its evergreen to semi-evergreen leaves usually stay lying on the ground even in frost and protect the plant themselves. In very cold winters with little snow, it appreciates a loose layer of leaves as an additional cover.

Propagation

Methods

  • Division
  • Runners

The easiest way to propagate Siberian barren strawberry is by its runners, which form new little plants of their own over the course of the season. Once these have put down roots of their own, you can separate them from the mother plant in spring or autumn and move them. Alternatively, simply divide established clumps with a spade. This way Siberian barren strawberry quickly turns into a dense, freely flowering ground cover.

Companion planting

Good neighbors

amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae)

You can plant garlic and chives under strawberries and roses; their scent repels aphids and other pests.

For example GarlicOnionLeekChivesWild daffodilRocambole and 12 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed Culture Practice

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

For your garden

Grow Siberian barren strawberry yourself

Gartenkern tells you when frost is coming, when to sow and when to harvest, for your location.

Notes from real gardens

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