Rosa × hybrida
hybrid tea rose
Common names: garden rose
At a glance
- Light
- Full sun
- Pot size
- from 50 l
- Lifespan
- Perennial
- Flowering
- Jun–Oct
- Hardiness
- Hardy with protection
Category imageThis description was machine-translated.
Description
The hybrid tea rose is the classic cut rose of the garden, originating at the end of the 19th century by crossing fragrant tea roses, whose ancestors come from China, with European remontant or hybrid tea roses, and since then it has been called the "queen of roses." It is recognized by its slender, elegantly shaped buds on long, usually single-stemmed stems that open into highly filled blooms. In the garden it is best planted in groups of three to five plants, combined with ornamental grasses or lavender; classic varieties such as the fragrant "Mister Lincoln" or the cream‑yellow "Gloria Dei" are especially popular. As a cut rose for vases and beds it is unrivaled.
Care instructions
Plant the hybrid tea rose in a sunny, airy spot with deep, humus‑rich soil; it does not tolerate waterlogging. In spring cut the shoots back hard and leave only a few buds per shoot; during the season regularly remove faded flowers down to the next fully developed leaf so that it continues to bloom. To protect the graft union in late autumn pile up about 15 cm of soil or compost and, for young plants, place pine needles on top. Do not plant hybrid tea roses where roses have previously grown, otherwise soil fatigue will slow growth.
Garden year
FloweringJun–Oct
Soil & site
Companion planting
Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.
Some of these explanations were machine-translated.
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From the magazine
Planting bare-root roses: the autumn guide with the right planting depth
Bare-root roses go into the ground in autumn and take root over winter. Here is how to prepare the soil, plant step by step, and set the graft union at the right depth.
Pruning roses by type: bedding, shrub and climbing done right
Roses are pruned differently by type: bedding roses hard back, shrub and climbing roses only thinned. The signal is the forsythia bloom.
Reading rose diseases on the leaf: how to spot black spot, powdery mildew and rust and cure them without chemicals
Black stars, a white veil, orange dots: three leaf pictures tell you which rose disease you are facing, and how to cure it with a rake and secateurs instead of a spray bottle.
November: Tidy Up, Wrap Up and Let the Garden Rest
In November the garden falls quiet. You pick the last of the hardy winter crops, protect pots and roses from the frost, put the tools away for the season and set the garden up for the wildlife. One last round before the great rest.
