Prunus laurocerasus

Cherry laurel

Photo: Karduelis · Public Domain · Source

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to regions around the Black Sea, from southeastern Europe through Turkey to the Caucasus and northern Iran. In German gardens it is prized as a fast‑growing screen and noise barrier. Its large, leathery, dark‑shiny leaves and upright white flower spikes in spring make it attractive year‑round. It can be grown as a single specimen or as a formally trimmed hedge; popular cultivars include ‘Rotundifolia’ for wide hedges and the compact ‘Otto Luyken’ for low borders and underplanting. All plant parts, especially leaves and seeds, are toxic to humans and pets.

Care instructions

Plant cherry laurel in a sheltered spot with partial shade to full sun, in well‑drained, moderately moist soil—avoid waterlogging. Established plants are hardy and tolerate brief dry periods; young plants should be watered evenly during establishment. Prune twice a year, in spring and late summer; for broad‑leafed varieties prune with a hand pruner tip‑to‑tip to avoid leaving half‑cut leaves. In the first winter, a mulch layer protects the roots of newly planted specimens from frost.