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Sorbus aucuparia

Hawthorn

Common names: Common hawthorn, European hawthorn

Hawthorn

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The hawthorn is a small, extremely winter-hardy tree that bears white corymbs of flowers in May and bright orange-red fruit corymbs from August. The fruits of the wild form are raw herb-bitter; cooked and de-bittered they produce a fine sour jelly for wild game and cheese, and the Edulis variety is even mild enough for direct processing. Above all, the tree is an invaluable food source for more than sixty bird species.

Care instructions

Plant the hawthorn in autumn, October week 42, in a sunny to partially shaded spot. It is low maintenance, frost hardy up to high mountains, and tolerates even harsh conditions. It requires little care. Harvest the corymbs in August to September when the berries are fully colored, and de-bitter them by cooking or a short frost before processing.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 4.5–7.58.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, humus-rich, well-drained, lean

LightPartial shade
HardinessHardy
Water needMedium

Feeding

Light feeder

Pruning

MonthsFeb–Mar
SeasonLate winter
Pruning typeThinning cut

Companion planting

Good neighbors

amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae)

You can plant garlic and chives under strawberries and roses; their scent repels aphids and other pests.

For example GarlicOnionLeekChivesDaffodilRocambole and 12 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed Culture Practice

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

1 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

DiseasehighApr–Aug
Fireblight

Erwinia amylovora

Fireblight is a highly contagious bacterial disease of stone fruit and related rose plants, and in many states it is reportable.

More on Fireblight

Notes from real gardens

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