Sedum telephium
Tall Sedum
Common names: Purple Sedum, Large Sedum
At a glance
- Light
- Full sun
- Pot size
- from 10 l
- Lifespan
- Perennial
- Hardiness
- Hardy down to −28 °C
- Water need
- Low
- Origin
- Native to Germany
Photo: Ludwik Polak · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source
This description was machine-translated.
Description
Tall Sedum is a late‑summer perennial that thrives in dry conditions. Its fleshy, water‑storing leaves resist drought, and the flat flower heads open from August in shades of pink to deep purple. Bees and butterflies visit it through October. Even in winter the dried flower heads remain upright, sometimes covered with frost crystals.
Care instructions
Plant in well‑drained, slightly sandy soil in full sun, waterlogging is its only real enemy. Water sparingly; the plant copes well with dryness. Leave seed heads over winter and cut back the plant close to the ground in spring to protect the rootstock. If the soil is too heavy and stems spread, a half‑cut in late May will help keep the plant compact.
The care notes were machine-translated from German.
Garden year
SowingMar–Apr
Germination
- Soil temperature
- from 10 °C, ideally 18 °C
- Days to sprout
- 14 to 28 days
- Light
- Needs light to sprout
- Sowing depth
- Press in, don't cover
- How to start
- Start indoors, then plant out
Soil & site
Soil pH
Soil type
sandy, loamy, well-drained, lean, dry, lime-loving
The soil must be loose and well drained. Waterlogging makes the orpine rot. It feels most at home in poor, sandy-gravelly to sandy-loamy soil; it tolerates lime well. In overly rich garden soil the shoots become soft and the clump falls apart, so a rock bed, dry-stone wall or lean bank suits it best.
Feeding
Light feeder
Months
Mar–Apr
In spring, a thin layer of mature compost spread shallowly around the perennial is enough, or a little horn shavings raked in at the surface. That lasts the whole season. It is better to avoid nitrogen-heavy feeding, otherwise the stems become soft and flop over. Well-established perennials outdoors often manage entirely without feeding.
Overwintering
The orpine is fully hardy. In the bed you do not need to do anything special. Leave the dried stems standing over winter: they protect the crown from wet, look lovely in hoar frost and give insects shelter; only cut them back to ground level in spring as growth starts. In small pots, place the plant in a sheltered spot against a house wall and on an insulating base, as the soil would otherwise freeze through.
Propagation
Methods
- Cuttings
- Division
- From seed
Cuttings (easiest method): In spring, when the shoots are just starting to stretch, cut tip cuttings about 10 to 15 cm long directly below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves and let the cut end dry for a day or two before you insert the cutting into free-draining, poor potting compost. If you insert it slightly at an angle, it usually roots along its whole buried length. Keep the soil evenly, lightly moist; after a few weeks it has taken hold. Alternatively, in summer you can pull off (not cut) individual strong leaves, let them dry briefly and lay them flat on moist soil. Little daughter plants gradually form at the break.
Division (rejuvenation and propagation): Lift the perennial in early spring, as soon as the first shoots appear, with a spade. Divide the rootstock with a sharp spade or knife into two to four sections, each piece having at least two green shoot buds and intact roots. Replant the pieces immediately so they do not dry out, and water well. Division also rejuvenates older clumps that have gone bare in the middle.
Sowing: You can sow ripe seed outdoors directly in autumn. Frost and winter damp take care of the necessary cold stimulation by themselves. Sedum telephium is a light germinator: only press the seed down, do not cover it with soil. The seedlings germinate in spring at cool temperatures (about 5 to 15 °C), often unevenly over several weeks. Sow the freshest seed possible, as it quickly loses viability. Note: plants grown from seed do not come true to variety. For true-to-variety plants, use cuttings or division.
Companion planting
Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.
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