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Citrus × sinensis

Orange

Common names: Apfelsine, Orangenbaum, Süßorange

Orange

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The orange is a evergreen citrus pot tree with dark glossy foliage, fragrant white flowers, and sweet, juicy fruit that ripen over the winter months. It is slightly more frost‑tolerant than the lemon, but in the DACH region it is still not fully hardy outdoors and requires a bright, cool winter shelter. On a terrace or balcony it makes a lovely, impressive container plant.

Care instructions

Place the orange outdoors in full sun and sheltered from wind from mid‑May (week 20) after the last frost. Water evenly with low‑calcium water and fertilize regularly with citrus fertilizer from April to September. Overwinter it in a bright location at 3 to 10 °C and reduce watering significantly. Lightly prune in spring (March, week 11) to open the canopy and maintain shape.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–6.58.0

Soil type

humus-rich, well-drained, loamy, lime-avoiding

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 6 h a day
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Water needMedium

Feeding

Heavy feeder

Months

Mar–Aug

Propagation

Methods

  • From seed
  • Cuttings
  • Grafting
  • Layering

Companion planting

Good neighbors

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

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