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Lilium candidum

Madonna lily

Common names: White lily, Mary's lily

Madonna lily

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The Madonna lily is one of the oldest garden plants in Europe, producing pure white, strongly fragrant funnel-shaped flowers in June. Unlike most lilies, it forms a flat leaf rosette in autumn and pushes its flower stems out of this rosette in early summer.

Care instructions

Plant the bulbs in August or September, covering them only 3 to 5 cm of soil; otherwise the autumn rosette will not form. Choose a sunny, well‑drained location in calcareous soil and water sparingly, as waterlogged conditions cause bulb rot. Leave the plant undisturbed; it blooms most prolifically after one or two years of establishment.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6.5–88.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, well-drained, lime-loving, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 6 h a day
HardinessHardy with protection
Water needMedium

Feeding

Medium feeder

Months

Mar, Apr, Aug

Propagation

Methods

  • Offsets
  • From seed

Companion planting

Good neighbors

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

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