Mahonia aquifolium
Mahonia
Common names: Common Mahonia, Sea Holly-leaved Mahonia
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Description
Mahonia aquifolium is an evergreen shade shrub with leathery, holly‑like leaves, bright yellow flower clusters in April, and blue‑black ripe berries in midsummer. The tart fruits can be used to make deep‑blue jelly or juice. Roots and bark have traditional uses. The shrub is hardy, shade‑tolerant, and a valuable early nectar source for bees.
Care instructions
Plant in autumn (September, week 38) or spring in a semi‑shaded to shaded spot with humus‑rich, evenly moist soil; avoid full midday sun. After establishment it is low‑maintenance. Prune as needed immediately after flowering (May, week 19) to keep the plant compact. Watch for Mahonia rust and remove infected foliage.
Companion planting
Good neighbours
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