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Vitis vinifera

Wine grape

Common names: Grape vine

Wine grape

Photo: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public Domain · Source

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The wine grape is a long‑lived climbing plant that grows on trellises, pergolas, or house walls and produces sweet grapes in sunny locations. Disease‑resistant varieties such as 'Regent' or 'Muscat bleu' require little spraying and are ideal for a home garden. Over time it develops a strong, woody trunk.

Care instructions

Plant the vine on a warm, full‑sun south wall with well‑draining soil and pull a main trunk up a sturdy wire framework. Prune in winter when no severe frost is expected (February, week 8) to a few buds per fruit cluster, pruning determines yield. Harvest the grapes when fully colored and sweet (September, week 39).

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–78.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, well-drained, lime-loving

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 7 h a day
HardinessHardy with protection
Water needLow

Feeding

Medium feeder

Months

Mar, Apr, Sep

Pruning

MonthsJan–Feb
SeasonLate winter
Pruning typeMaintenance pruning

Propagation

Methods

  • Cuttings
  • Layering
  • Grafting

Companion planting

Good neighbors

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

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Varieties

10 varieties
View all 10 varieties

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Where to get this plant

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