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Blitum capitatum

Strawberry spinach

Common names: Strawberry blite

At a glance

Light
Full sun
Spacing
25 cm, rows 30 cm
Lifespan
Annual
Sowing
Apr–May
Harvest
Jun–Aug
Hardiness
Cold damage below −5 °C
Water need
Medium
For children
Well suited
Strawberry spinach

Description

The plant is an old, low-maintenance leafy vegetable that produces mild, spinach-like leaves and conspicuous red, berry-like fruit clusters. Both parts are edible: the leaves can be used like spinach, and the red fruit clusters are a decorative, mildly sweet addition to salads or for snacking.

Care instructions

Sow from April directly into the garden in a sunny to partially shaded spot with loose soil and keep it evenly moist. Harvest the young leaves continuously from June to keep the plant tender. From July the red fruit clusters mature and can be eaten raw or added to salads. The plant readily self-seeds.

The care notes were machine-translated from German.

Garden year

SowingApr–May

HarvestJun–Aug

Germination

Soil temperature
from 8 °C, ideally 18 °C
Days to sprout
7 to 21 days
Light
Sprouts in light or dark
Sowing depth
0.5 cm
How to start
Sow straight into the bed

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–7.58.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, humus-rich, well-drained

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 6 h a day
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationGoosefoot family
Water needMedium

Strawberry blite tolerates almost any well-drained garden soil, preferably fresh, humus-rich and loamy-sandy without waterlogging. Loosen heavy clay soils with sand and a little compost before sowing.

Goosefoot family (beetroot, chard, spinach), moderate feeder. A break of about 3 years is enough; avoid direct succession within the group.

Feeding

Light feeder

Months

Mar–Apr

In spring before sowing, work a thin layer of mature compost in shallowly; this usually covers the low nutrient requirement for the whole season. Hold back on nitrogen, as too much of it lowers leaf quality in goosefoot plants; on very poor soils, a little horn shavings helps.

Overwintering

Strawberry blite is an annual and dies off by itself after the seeds ripen in autumn. You do not need to overwinter the plant. Simply leave a few ripe seed heads standing in the bed: the seeds overwinter in the soil and germinate on their own in spring, or you collect ripe seeds, store them dry and cool and sow afresh from March.

Propagation

Methods

  • From seed

You propagate strawberry blite exclusively by sowing; other methods are not practical for this annual species. You can sow directly outdoors from March to June: strawberry blite is regarded as a dark germinator, so you place the seeds about 2 to 3 cm deep and press the soil down lightly. Row spacing is 25 to 30 cm, spacing within the row about 15 cm. Depending on soil temperature, germination takes a few days to a good two weeks, and it goes much faster in warmer soil. For your own seed, leave a few plants standing until the seeds ripen (August to September), collect the red fruit heads and thoroughly free the seeds from the flesh. To do so, crush the fruits, mix them with water and then rub the seeds that have sunk to the bottom dry in a tea towel. Stored dry, dark and cool, the seeds stay viable. Alternatively, you can simply let a few plants self-seed: strawberry blite reliably sows itself in the garden and reappears in the same places the following year.

Companion planting

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

For your garden

Grow Strawberry spinach yourself

Gartenkern tells you when frost is coming, when to sow and when to harvest, for your location.

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