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Ribes rubrum 'Weiße'

White Currant

At a glance

Light
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to −28 °C
Pruning
Jul–Aug
Harvest
Jul–Aug
Spacing
150 cm, rows 200 cm
Water need
Medium
Origin
Native to Germany
White Currant

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The White Currant is a mild, almost honey‑sweet sister of the red variety, tasting wonderfully fresh straight from the bush. Its translucent berries are an attractive eye‑catcher and popular with children. Varieties such as 'Weiße Versailler' produce reliably and abundantly.

Care instructions

Plant the shrub in autumn (October, week 43) in a sunny spot in loose, humus‑rich soil. It fruits on perennial wood, prune in winter (February, week 7) only the oldest, worn‑out shoots and keep the center light. Mulch the root area and water evenly during dry periods.

The care notes were machine-translated from German.

Garden year

HarvestJul–Aug

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–6.58.0

Soil type

loamy, humus-rich, moist, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightPartial shade
Hours of sunat least 4 h a day
HardinessHardy
Water needMedium

You need a medium-heavy, humus-rich soil that holds moisture well but does not become waterlogged. Sandy loam soils with good aeration are ideal. As a shallow-rooted plant, the white currant benefits from plenty of humus in the top 20 to 30 cm; before planting, loosen the soil, work in compost and then mulch.

Feeding

Heavy feeder

Months

Feb, Mar, Oct, Nov

In late autumn, spread a layer of well-rotted compost around the shrub and rake it in lightly so the organic material works in over winter. In early spring, before it shoots, work in a further dose of compost with horn shavings shallowly, to cover the high nitrogen and potassium needs for shoot growth and fruit set. A mulch layer of grass clippings or straw also holds moisture and supplies nutrients continuously; as a supplement you can water on comfrey or nettle liquid feed in spring. Always work fertiliser in only shallowly, to spare the sensitive shallow roots.

Pruning

MonthsJul–Aug
SeasonSummer (after harvest)
Pruning typeThinning cut

The white currant (Ribes rubrum) fruits on two- to three-year-old wood (spurs). Thin it out by removing the 3 to 4 oldest framework shoots (over 4 to 5 years old, dark wood) close to the ground each year and leaving 3 to 4 strong young shoots. The best time is straight after harvest (July/August · week 28 to 32); thinning in leafless late winter (February/March) is also possible as an alternative.

Overwintering

White currants are fully hardy and need no frost protection in the bed; a thin mulch layer of leaves or compost around the roots is enough. Place container specimens against a sheltered house wall and wrap the pot in horticultural fleece or hessian, as the roots in a container are at greater risk of frost than in the ground.

Propagation

Methods

  • Cuttings
  • Layering

The most reliable method is propagation by hardwood cuttings: in late autumn after leaf fall, cut one-year-old, pencil-thick shoots into pieces about 20 cm long. Each cutting needs at least two to three buds; cut straight just above a bud at the top and at an angle at the bottom, so no rainwater stands on the cut and you can clearly tell the top end. Loosen the soil deeply beforehand and insert the cuttings into loose, humus-rich soil so that only the top third with one to two buds sticks out. Keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. By the following autumn strong roots have formed; then plant the young shrubs in their final position. A somewhat more convenient alternative is layering: in spring, bend a long, low shoot in a shallow arc to the ground, lightly score the bark at the lowest point, fix the shoot with a hook or a stone and cover this spot a finger's width deep with soil. The shoot tip stays upright. Keep the spot moist; by autumn the layer is rooted, and you can separate it from the mother shrub and transplant it.

Companion planting

Good neighbors

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

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For your garden

Grow White Currant yourself

Gartenkern tells you when frost is coming, when to sow and when to harvest, for your location.

Varieties

4 varieties
View all 4 varieties

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