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Pyrus pyraster

Wild pear

Common names: Wood pear, Wild pear

Wild pear

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The wild pear (Pyrus pyraster) is the native form of cultivated pears and a rare tree of light forests and hedges. Its small, hard fruits are raw and bitter, only edible when overripe or processed, but they yield aromatic cider, brandy, or dried fruit. The knobby tree can live for a very long time, tolerates drought, and provides an ecologically valuable habitat for countless insects and birds.

Care instructions

Plant the wild pear in autumn (October, week 43) in a sunny, warm location with deep, relatively dry soil; it avoids waterlogging. Water during the first years if dry, thereafter it is very drought‑tolerant. It requires little pruning, remove only dead wood in winter. Give it space, as it grows into a stately tree.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6.5–88.0

Soil type

loamy, clayey, humus-rich, well-drained, lime-loving, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
HardinessHardy
Water needLow

Feeding

Medium feeder

Pruning

MonthsFeb–Mar
SeasonLate winter
Pruning typeThinning cut

Companion planting

Good neighbors

amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae)

You can plant garlic and chives under strawberries and roses; their scent repels aphids and other pests.

For example GarlicOnionLeekChivesDaffodilRocambole and 12 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed Culture Practice

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

3 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PestmediumMar–Sep
Pear leafhopper

Cacopsylla pyri

The pear leafhopper (Cacopsylla pyri) is a small jumping insect that feeds on pear trees and exudes sticky honeydew.

More on Pear leafhopper
PestmediumApr–Jun
Pear fly

Contarinia pyrivora

The pear fly is a small fly species whose larvae develop directly in the young flesh of pears.

More on Pear fly
DiseasehighJan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
European canker

Neonectria ditissima

European canker is caused by the fungus Neonectria ditissima and attacks above all pome fruit such as apple, pear and quince.

More on European canker

Notes from real gardens

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