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Agave americana

American Agave

Common names: Hundred-Year Agave, Century Plant

American Agave

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The American Agave forms a powerful rosette of fleshy, blue‑green leaves with strong marginal spines and a terminal spine. It is a decorative and structural plant suitable for sunny pots and gravel gardens, and it blooms only once, after many years, with an impressive flower spike before the main rosette dies back.

Care instructions

Plant the agave in a very well‑draining, mineral‑based substrate and place it in full sun. Water only when the substrate is completely dry from May to September, and keep it completely dry in winter. Overwinter the pot in a bright, cool location at a few degrees above freezing. When repotting, wear sturdy gloves to protect against the sharp spines.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–88.0

Soil type

sandy, well-drained, dry, lean

LightFull sun
HardinessHardy with protection
Water needLow

Feeding

Light feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

nightshade family (Solanaceae)

particularly well established

Asparagus and tomato benefit from each other. The tomato keeps the asparagus beetle away, and the asparagus repels threadworms that harm the tomato.

For example PotatoTomatoSweet pepperCocktail tomatoEggplantCape gooseberry and 9 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

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