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Asparagus officinalis

Asparagus

Common names: Vegetable asparagus, White asparagus, Green asparagus

Asparagus

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Asparagus officinalis is a long‑lived perennial that can be harvested after patiently growing for fifteen years or more. In spring, slender shoots emerge from the rootstock; these are harvested as white asparagus when still underground or allowed to grow above ground as green asparagus. Planting it is an investment that pays off over a decade.

Care instructions

Plant young seedlings in spring in a deep, sandy‑humus trench and gradually cover them with soil. For the first two years, do not harvest any shoots to allow the plant to strengthen. From the third year onward, harvest from mid‑April to no later than 24 June (week 26), then allow the foliage to grow for the next season.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–78.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, humus-rich, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
HardinessHardy
Water needMedium

Feeding

Medium feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

nightshade family (Solanaceae)

particularly well established

Asparagus and tomato benefit from each other. The tomato keeps the asparagus beetle away, and the asparagus repels threadworms that harm the tomato.

For example PotatoSweet pepperCocktail tomatoEggplantCape gooseberryChili and 8 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Rather not

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

1 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PesthighMar–Nov
Water vole

Arvicola terrestris

The water vole, commonly called a burrowing vole, lives underground and feeds on roots, tubers and the bark at the root collar.

More on Water vole

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