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Taraxacum officinale

Dandelion

Dandelion

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Dandelion is more than just weed: the young leaves provide a mildly bitter wild salad, the bright yellow flowers can be processed into syrup, and the root is a traditional bitter herb. As a deep‑rooted plant it loosens the soil and brings nutrients from depth to the surface. In a natural garden it also serves as an important early‑season forage for bees.

Care instructions

Sow cultivars from April in a sunny to partially shaded spot; dandelion is low‑maintenance and tolerates almost any soil. Harvest the young leaves in spring before flowering when they are at their mildest. If you grow the plant in a pot, the leaves become more tender and less bitter.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–7.58.0

Soil type

loamy, sandy, clayey, humus-rich, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
HardinessHardy
Water needLow

Feeding

Light feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

carrot family (Apiaceae)

Calendula and Tagetes next to carrots keep the carrot fly away with their scent.

For example Carrotcelery rootDillParsleyCarrot fennelCoriander and 19 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Rather not

nightshade family (Solanaceae)

Sunflowers release substances into the soil that inhibit potato tuber growth, and they also compete for water and nutrients.

For example PotatoTomatoSweet pepperCocktail tomatoEggplantCape gooseberry and 9 more species in the catalogue

Source: basic crop-rotation rule

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

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