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Monarda didyma

Monarda didyma

Common names: Indianernessel, Goldmelisse, Scharlach-Monarde, Bienenbalsam

Monarda didyma

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Monarda didyma, commonly known as Indian sage, goldmallow, scarlet monarda, or bee balm, produces striking, crown‑shaped flower heads in scarlet, pink, or violet from July to September. The aromatic foliage smells of bergamot and mint and has been traditionally brewed into tea. The plant reaches about 80–120 cm tall and adds vivid color to summer perennial beds.

Care instructions

Plant in nutrient‑rich, evenly moist soil in full sun or light partial shade. Water generously during dry periods, as the plant is prone to powdery mildew under drought stress. Provide good air circulation and divide the clump every two to three years to prevent mildew. Deadhead after flowering; harvest young leaves and flowers in midsummer for tea. In spring, remove the previous year’s foliage close to the ground.

Companion planting

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