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Raphanus sativus var. oleiformis

oil radish

Common names: fodder oil radish

oil radish

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Oil radish is a green manure crop for compacted soils. Its vigorous taproots penetrate deep, loosening the subsoil and bringing nutrients from depth to the surface. Nematomide‑resistant varieties also suppress radish cyst nematodes. Like all crucifers, it should not be planted in cabbage succession.

Care instructions

Sow oil radish from July to September after the main crop in rows or wide beds, then thin it flat. It germinates quickly and grows rapidly. Water only during prolonged dry periods. Leave it until frost; it reliably freezes at about, 8 °C and leaves a loose, well‑rooted crust that only needs to be incorporated shallowly in spring.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–7.28.0

Soil type

loamy, humus-rich, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 4 h a day
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationBrassicas
Water needLow

Feeding

Medium feeder

Months

Apr, May, Jul, Aug

Propagation

Methods

  • From seed

Companion planting

Good neighbors

legume family (Fabaceae)

particularly well established

Leguminous plants collect nitrogen in the soil, from which Brassicaceae benefit as heavy feeders.

For example PeaBush beanPole beanBroad beanMarker peaSugar pea and 31 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

carrot family (Apiaceae)

You can pair celery and dill with all Brassicaceae because they repel the cabbage whitefly with their scent, a proven companion.

For example Carrotcelery rootDillParsleyCarrot fennelCoriander and 19 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed-culture Practice

mint family (Lamiaceae)

You will notice that the intense scent of basil, thyme, and others confuses the cabbage whitefly and keeps it away from the cabbage family.

For example LavenderThymeBasilRosemarySageHyssop and 31 more species in the catalogue

Source: bio-gardening intercropping practice

nasturtium family (Tropaeolaceae)

Nasturtium serves as a trap plant for you. Aphids and cabbage whiteflies prefer it over the brassicaceae next to it.

For example Tropaeolum majusMashua

Source: Trap plant practice in organic horticulture

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

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