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Lactuca sativa var. longifolia

Romanasalat

Common names: Römersalat, Bindesalat, Kochsalat

Romanasalat

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Lactuca sativa var. longifolia produces upright, elongated heads with firm, crisp leaves and a strong central rib, making it the classic lettuce for Caesar salads. Its flavor is hearty and slightly sweet, and the leaves remain stable even when lightly sautéed or grilled.

Care instructions

Plant in nutrient-rich, deep soil and water evenly to keep heads firm and juicy. It is more robust and heat-tolerant than leaf lettuce, but will bolt under prolonged drought, mulching helps retain moisture. Harvest the entire head once it is tightly closed, or continually pick outer leaves as needed.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6.5–78.0

Soil type

humus-rich, well-drained, loamy, sandy, moist

LightFull sun
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationComposites
Water needHigh

Feeding

Medium feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

carrot family (Apiaceae)

Calendula and Tagetes next to carrots keep the carrot fly away with their scent.

For example Carrot fennelCorianderCelery (Stalk Celery)CarawayFennelparsley root and 15 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Rather not

nightshade family (Solanaceae)

Sunflowers release substances into the soil that inhibit potato tuber growth, and they also compete for water and nutrients.

For example PotatoTomatoSweet pepperCocktail tomatoEggplantCape gooseberry and 9 more species in the catalogue

Source: basic crop-rotation rule

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

1 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PesthighApr–Oct
Spanish slug

Arion vulgaris

The Spanish slug is the most feared omnivore in the vegetable bed. It feeds at night and in damp weather, eating irregular holes into leaves, and often clears young lettuces or seedlings completely.

More on Spanish slug

Notes from real gardens

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