Skip to content

Lactuca sativa var. capitata

leaf lettuce

Common names: butter lettuce, butterhead lettuce

leaf lettuce

This description was machine-translated.

Description

Leaf lettuce is the classic garden salad: soft, delicate leaves that close around a firm heart. It has a mild, buttery flavor and is the quintessential summer salad, thriving from spring through autumn in multiple plantings.

Care instructions

Plant seedlings shallow so the heart stays above the soil, planting too deep causes rotting. Keep the soil consistently moist; dryness makes the lettuce bolt and taste bitter. Water at the root in the morning rather than on the leaves. Sow a small transplant every two to three weeks to maintain a continuous supply throughout the summer.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–6.88.0

Soil type

humus-rich, loamy, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
Hours of sunat least 4 h a day
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationComposites
Water needHigh

Feeding

Medium feeder

Months

Mar, Apr, Aug, Sep

Propagation

Methods

  • From seed

Companion planting

Good neighbors

carrot family (Apiaceae)

Calendula and Tagetes next to carrots keep the carrot fly away with their scent.

For example Carrot fennelCorianderCelery (Stalk Celery)CarawayFennelparsley root and 15 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Rather not

nightshade family (Solanaceae)

Sunflowers release substances into the soil that inhibit potato tuber growth, and they also compete for water and nutrients.

For example PotatoTomatoSweet pepperCocktail tomatoEggplantCape gooseberry and 9 more species in the catalogue

Source: basic crop-rotation rule

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

For signed-in gardeners

Sign in to see symptoms, severity, season and prevention for every one of your plants.

Sign in

Free account, set up in 30 seconds.

Notes from real gardens

What other gardeners have written down about this variety, anonymous and voluntary.

No notes shared yet. Will you be the first to write one down?

If you want to write your own notes, sign in or create an account.