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Lathyrus odoratus

Sweet Pea

Common names: Garden Sweet Pea, Edelwicke

Sweet Pea

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The sweet pea is an annual climbing plant that produces delicate, fragrant butterfly-shaped flowers in pastel and vivid hues. It climbs fences and obelisks and provides a steady supply of cut flowers from June to September. Note: the seeds are toxic and not suitable for consumption.

Care instructions

Sow the sweet pea in pots from March or directly in the garden from April, soften the hard seeds overnight first. Provide a trellis early and water evenly. Trim the blooms continuously for the vase, which encourages new growth. A semi‑shaded spot keeps it blooming happily even in midsummer.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6.5–7.58.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, humus-rich, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Water needMedium

Feeding

Medium feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

cabbage family (Brassicaceae)

particularly well established

Leguminous plants collect nitrogen in the soil, from which Brassicaceae benefit as heavy feeders.

For example White cabbageKohlrabiRadishKalebroccolicauliflower and 34 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

carrot family (Apiaceae)

Peas and beans provide carrot and celery with nitrogen and grow as shallow-rooted plants without competition next to each other.

For example celery rootDillParsleyCarrot fennelCorianderCelery (Stalk Celery) and 18 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

gourd family (Cucurbitaceae)

Beans and peas enrich the soil with nitrogen, which cucurbits, as heavy feeders, can make good use of.

For example CucumberPumpkinCourgettepickling cucumberButternutHokkaido and 14 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

Rather not

amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae)

particularly well established

Allium species inhibit the nitrogen‑fixing rhizobia of legumes through their root exudates, which slows their growth.

For example LeekChivesDaffodilRocamboleElephant garlicRed Onion and 10 more species in the catalogue

Source: basic crop‑rotation rule

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

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